Greenhouse gas emissions representing a hotel carbon footprint
CARBON FOOTPRINT & GHG ACCOUNTING

Carbon Footprint & GHG Accounting for Hotels

A Scope 1, 2 and 3 inventory for each property and the whole group — calculated under the GHG Protocol, documented so it can be checked, and usable as the baseline for reduction targets.

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A hotel carbon footprint shows where emissions come from and where to cut them

A hotel carbon footprint, or greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory, quantifies a hotel’s emissions under the GHG Protocol: Scope 1 from fuels and refrigerants, Scope 2 from purchased electricity and heat, and Scope 3 from the value chain.

In hospitality, emissions sit in places generic calculators miss: kitchens and laundries, pools and spas, refrigeration, food purchasing, outsourced services and leased outlets. HOLITRA calculates the footprint property by property, so it serves your ESG report, answers corporate clients and lenders, and becomes the baseline for every reduction target, as part of ESG, Reporting & Assurance and the Reporting pillar of the HOLITRA Hospitality Sustainability System.

See which carbon scope fits →
WHO THIS IS FOR

Who we support with carbon footprints

WHAT WE SOLVE

What HOLITRA does in carbon footprint & GHG accounting

We calculate the inventory and document every choice behind it: boundary, data, emission factors and estimates.

01

Boundary & control approach

Which properties, leased areas, franchised and managed hotels are included, and on which consolidation approach.

02

Scope 1: fuels & refrigerants

Fuels for heating, kitchens, vehicles and generators, and refrigerant leakage from cooling and kitchen equipment.

03

Scope 2: purchased energy

Electricity, district heating and cooling, reported location-based and market-based, including green electricity contracts.

04

Scope 3 screening

The value-chain categories that matter for a hotel: food and beverage, laundry, outsourced services, capital goods, waste, commuting.

05

Emission factors & data quality

Documented sources and factors, estimates flagged, and supplier-specific data where it changes the result. Assurance readiness →

06

Intensity & comparability

Emissions per occupied room, per guest night or per m², comparable across properties and years.

WHAT YOU RECEIVE

What you receive from a carbon footprint engagement

The depth depends on whether you need Scope 1 and 2 only or a full Scope 3 inventory. We agree the deliverables in writing before work starts.

Discuss your carbon footprint →

01

Boundary & methodology note

Consolidation approach, properties included, base year and the methodology applied under the GHG Protocol.

02

GHG inventory

Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions per property and for the group, in tonnes of CO₂e.

03

Scope 3 screening

Which categories are relevant, which are included, and why others are excluded.

04

Emission factor & data register

Every data source, emission factor, assumption and estimate, so the inventory can be checked and recalculated.

05

Intensity figures & base year

Per-room, per-guest-night and per-m² figures, and a base year with rules for recalculation.

06

Hotspots & next steps

The largest sources and where reduction should start, linked to strategy and targets and to ESG reporting.

Commercial hotel laundry as a source in GHG accounting
CARBON SCOPE

Which carbon footprint scope fits your hotel?

Not every hotel needs a full Scope 3 inventory at once. We help you choose the scope that fits who is asking.

Scope 1 & 2 baseline

For hotels starting out or answering a first request: fuels, refrigerants and purchased energy, by property.

Full inventory incl. Scope 3

For hotels and groups reporting under the EU Voluntary Standard, GRI or ESRS: the relevant value-chain categories included.

Per-stay & per-event figures

For corporate clients and event organisers: carbon per occupied room or per meeting, from the same inventory.

Baseline for reduction targets

For hotels setting targets: a base year and recalculation rules, the starting point for decarbonisation.

Not sure which scope applies? We check it with you
WHY HOLITRA

Why HOLITRA for carbon footprints in hospitality

HOLITRA combines hospitality-specific sustainability expertise with the qualified specialists required by the scope of the project.

More about HOLITRA →

HOW WE WORK

How we calculate a carbon footprint for a hotel or hotel group

A first inventory depends mainly on how quickly energy, refrigerant and purchasing data can be collected.

01

Purpose & boundary

What the footprint is for, which properties are included and which consolidation approach applies.

02

Data collection

Energy invoices and meter data, refrigerant logs, fuel records and purchasing data, per property.

03

Scope 3 screening

The relevant value-chain categories identified, with the data and estimates each needs.

04

Calculation

Emissions calculated with documented emission factors, location-based and market-based for Scope 2.

05

Review & documentation

Plausibility checks, assumptions documented and results reviewed with you.

06

Hotspots & next cycle

The largest sources, what to improve in the data, and an annual update as ongoing sustainability management if you want support year on year.

Go deeper

Practical insights into reporting boundaries, building performance and sustainability investment decisions in hospitality.

Hotel ESG Reporting Boundary

Read the insight →

Hotel Building Performance and Sustainability

Read the insight →

Hotel Sustainability Investment Priorities

Read the insight →

FAQs

Carbon Footprint for Hotels

A greenhouse gas inventory of a hotel or hotel group, calculated under the GHG Protocol. It covers Scope 1 (fuels and refrigerants), Scope 2 (purchased electricity and heat) and Scope 3 (the value chain), per property and for the group, in tonnes of CO₂e.

Scope 1 are direct emissions: gas or oil for heating and kitchens, vehicle fuel and refrigerant leakage. Scope 2 come from purchased electricity, district heating and cooling. Scope 3 cover the value chain: food and other purchased goods, laundry and other outsourced services, capital goods, waste and employee commuting.

Under the ESRS, companies report Scope 3 emissions from each significant category. Outside CSRD scope it is voluntary, but corporate clients, lenders and certification schemes increasingly ask for it, and purchased goods, especially food, are often a hotel’s largest source.

Location-based uses the average emission factor of the grid where the hotel is located. Market-based reflects the electricity you actually contract, for example green electricity with guarantees of origin. The GHG Protocol asks for both.

Every year, so progress can be tracked. The base year is recalculated when the business changes significantly, for example after an acquisition, a sale or a change in methodology.

No. The footprint measures where emissions come from; a decarbonisation roadmap sets targets and the measures to reach them. The footprint is the baseline the roadmap starts from. Sustainability strategy.

Know where your emissions come from

Tell us which properties, which data you have and who is asking. We tell you which scope you need, what data to collect and where to start.

Discuss your carbon footprint →